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Children's Links & References
Bandiera S, Farrel K, Mason G, et al. 1984. Comparative toxicities of the polychlorinated dibenzofuran (PCDF) and biphenyl (PCB) mixtures which persist in Yusho victims. Chemosphere 13:507-12. Berkowitz GS, Lapinski RH, Wolff MS. "The role of DDE and polychlorinated biphenyl levels in preterm birth." Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 1996 Jan;30(1):139-41 Blanck HM, Marcus M, Rubin C, Tolbert PE, Hertzberg V, Henderson AK, Zhang RH. "Growth in girls exposed perinatally to polybrominated biphenyls and polychlorinated biphenyls." Am J Epidemiol 2000 Jun;151(11):S23 Chao WY, Hsu CC, Guo GL. 1997. Middle-ear disease in children exposed prenatally to polychlorinated biphenyls and polychlorinated dibenzofurans. Arch Environ Health 52:257-62. Chen YC, Hsu CC, Yu ML, Rogan WJ. "A 6-year behavior assessment on the Taiwanese Yu-Cheng children." Am J Epidemiol 1992;136(8):953 Chen Y-CJ, Guo Y-L, Hsu C-C, et al. 1992. Cognitive-development of Yu-cheng (oil disease) children prenatally exposed to heat-degraded PCBs. JAMA 268:3213-8. Dar, E, MS Kanarek, HA Anderson, WC Sonzogni, "Fish consumption and reproductive outcomes in Green Bay, Wisconsin," Environmental Research 59: 189-201, 1992. Darvill T, Lonky E, Reihman J, Stewart P, Pagano J. 2000. "Prenatal exposure to PCBs and infant performance on the Fagan test of infant intelligence." Neurotoxicology Dec;21(6):1029-38 Dewailly E, Bruneau S, Ayotte P, et al. 1993a. Health status at birth of Inuit newborns prenatally exposed to organochlorines. Chemosphere 27:359-66. Dewailly E, Bruneau S, Laliberte C, et al. 1993b. Breast milk contamination by PCBs and PCDDs/PCDFs in arctic Quebec: preliminary results on the immune status of Inuit infants. In: Dioxin '93. 13th International Symposium on Chlorinated Dioxins and Related Compounds; Vienna, Austria. p. 403-6. Fein, GG, JL Jacobson, SW Jacobson, PM Schwartz, JK Dowler, " Prenatal exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls: effects on birth size and gestational age," Journal of Pediatrics 105: 315-320, 1984. Gladen, BC, WJ Rogan, P Hardy, J Thullen, J Tingelstad, M Tully, 1988. "Development After Exposure to Polychlorinated Biphenyls and Dichlorodiphenyl Dichloroethene Transplacentally and Through Human Milk." Journal of Pediatrics 113:991-995. Gladen BC, Taylor JS, Wu YC, Ragan NB, Rogan WJ, Hsu CC. "Dermatological findings in children exposed transplacentally to heat-degraded polychlorinated biphenyls in Taiwan." Br J Dermatol 1990 Jun;122(6):799-808 Gladen BC, Rogan WJ. 1991. "Effects of perinatal polychlorinated biphenyls and dichlorodiphenyl dichloroethene on later development." Journal of Pediatrics 119:58-63. Gladen BC, Ragan NB, Rogan WJ. "Pubertal growth and development and prenatal and lactational exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls and dichlorodiphenyl dichloroethene." J Pediatr 2000 Apr;136(4):490-6 Gray K, Longnecker M, Klebanoff M, Brock J, Zhou H, Needham L. "In utero exposure to background levels of polychlorinated biphenyls and cognitive functioning among school-aged children." Neurotoxicol Teratol 2000 May-Jun;22(3):455 Gray K; Longnecker M; Klebanoff M; Brock J; Zhou H; Needham L. "In utero exposure to background levels of polychlorinated biphenyls and cognitive functioning among school-aged children." Am J Epidemiol 2000 Jun;151(11):S24 Guo YL, Lin CJ, Yao WJ, Ryan JJ, Hsu CC. "Musculoskeletal changes in children prenatally exposed to polychlorinated biphenyls and related compounds (Yu-Cheng children)." J Toxicol Environ Health 1994 Jan;41(1):83-93 Guo YL, Yu ML, Hsu CC, Lambert GH. "Neuro-endocrine developmental effects in children exposed in utero to PCBs: studies in Taiwan." Neurotoxicology 1995 Winter;16(4):752 Guo Y-L, Lambert GH, Hsu C-C. 1995. Growth abnormalities in the population exposed in utero and early postnatally to polychlorinated biphenyls and dibenzofurans. Environ Health Perspect 103(Suppl 6):117-22. Guo YL, Hsu CC, Lambert GH. "Effects of environmental chemicals (EC) on sexual maturation." Pediatr Res 1996 Apr;39(4 Pt 2):74A Guo YL, Hsu PC, Hsu CC, Lambert GH. "Semen quality after prenatal exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls and dibenzofurans [letter]" Lancet 2000 Oct 7;356(9237):1240-1 Hara, I. 1985. "Health Status and PCBs in Blood of Workers Exposed to PCBs and of Their Children." Environmental Health Perspectives. Vol. 59, pp. 85-90. Harada M. 1976. Intrauterine poisoning: clinical and epidemiological studies and significance of the problem. Kumamato University: Bulletin of the Institute of Constitutional Medicine. 25(Suppl).1-69. Higuchi K. 1976. PCB Poisoning and Pollution. New York: Academic Press. Hsu, C, MM Yu, YJ Chen, YL Guo, WJ. Rogan, "The Yu-cheng Rice Oil Poisoning Incident," in Dioxins and Health, Schecter, A. (ed), Plenum Press, New York, NY, 1994. Huisman M, Koopman-Esseboom C, Lanting CI, Van der Paauw CG, Tuinstra LGMTh, Fidler V. 1995b. Neurological condition in 18-month-old children perinatally exposed to polychlorinated biphenyls and dioxins. Early Hum Dev 43:165-76. Iida T, Hirakawa H, Matsueda T, Takenaka S, Nagayama J. "Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and related compounds: the blood levels of young Japanese women." Chemosphere 1999 Jun;38(15):3497-502 Jacobson, JL, SW Jacobson, GG Fein, PM Schwartz, JK Dowler, "The effect of intrauterine PCB exposure on visual recognition memory," Child Development 56: 853-860, 1985. Jacobson, JL, SW Jacobson, HEB Humphrey, "Effects of exposure to PCBs and related compounds on growth and activity in children," Neurotoxicology and Teratology 12: 319-326, 1990. Jacobson, JL, SW Jacobson, HEB Humphrey, "Effects of in utero exposure polychlorinated biphenyls and related contaminants on cognitive functioning in young children," Journal of Pediatrics 116: 38-45, 1990. Jacobson, J.L. and S.W. Jacobson, "Intellectual Impairment In Children Exposed to Polychlorinated Biphenyls In Utero," New England Journal of Medicine 335:783-789, 1996. Jan J, Vrbic V. "Polychlorinated biphenyls cause developmental enamel defects in children." Caries Res 2000 Nov-Dec;34(6):469-73 Koopman-Esseboom, C, DC Morse, N Weiglas-Kuperus, IJ Lutkeschipholt, CG Van der Paauw, LGMT Tuinstra, A Brouwer, PJJ Sauer, "Effects of dioxins and polychlorinated biphenyls on thyroid hormone status of pregnant women and their infants," Pediatric Research 36: 468-473, 1994. Koopman-Esseboom C, Weisglas-Kuperus N, de Ridder MAJ, Van der Paauw CG, Tuinstra LGMTh, Sauer PJJ. 1996. Effects of polychlorinated biphenyl and dioxin exposure and feeding type on infants' mental and psychomotor development. Pediatrics 97:700-6. Korrick SA, Altshul L. 1998. High breast milk levels of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) among four women living adjacent to a PCB-contaminated waste site. Environ Health Perspect 106:513-18. Krauthacker B, Reiner E, Votava-Raiäc A, Tjeãsiäc-Drinkoviäc D, Batiniäc D. "Organochlorine pesticides and PCBs in human milk collected from mothers nursing hospitalized children." Chemosphere 1998 Jul;37(1):27-32 Kunita N, Hashimoto T, Miyata H, et al. 1984. Causal agents of Yusho. Am J Ind Med 5:45-58. Lai TJ, Guo YL, Yu ML, Ko HC, Hsu CC. "Cognitive development in Yucheng children." Chemosphere 1994 Nov-Dec;29(9-11):2405-11 Lai ZW, Kremer J, Gleichmann E, Esser C. "3,3',4,4'-Tetrachlorobiphenyl inhibits proliferation of immature thymocytes in fetal thymus organ culture." Scand J Immunol 1994 May;39(5):480-8 Lackmann GM, Angerer J, Tollner U. "Parental smoking and neonatal serum levels of polychlorinated biphenyls and hexachlorobenzene." Pediatr Res 2000 May;47(5):598-601 Lanting, C.I. "Effects of Perinatal PCB and Dioxin Exposure and Early Feeding Mode on Child Development," Thesis, 1998 Lanting CI, Patandin S, Fidler V, Weisglas-Kuperus N, Sauer PJ, Boersma ER, Touwen BC. "Neurological condition in 42-month-old children in relation to pre- and postnatal exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls and dioxins." Early Hum Dev 1998 Feb 27;50(3):283-92 Lindström G, Hooper K, Petreas M, et al. 1995. Workshop on Perinatal Exposure to Dioxin-Like Compounds. I. Summary. Environ Health Perspect 103(Suppl 2):135-8. Longnecker, MP, WJ Rogan and G Lucier, "The human health effects of DDT (dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane) and PCBs (polychlorinated biphenyls) and an overview of organochlorines in public health," Annual Review of Public Health, 18:211-244, 1997. Longnecker MP, Gladen BC, Patterson DG Jr, Rogan WJ. "Polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) exposure in relation to thyroid hormone levels in neonates [see comments Epidemiology 2000 May;11(3):249-54 Comment in: Epidemiology 2000 May;11(3):239-41 Lonky E, Reihman J, Darvill T, Mather J, Daly H. 1996. Neonatal behavioral assessment scale performance in humans influenced by maternal consumption of environmentally contaminated Lake Ontario fish. J Great Lakes Res 22:198-212. Masuda, Y, "The Yusho Rice Oil Poisoning Incident," In Dioxins and Health, Schecter, A. (ed), Plenum Press, New York, NY Mendola P, Buck G, Vena J, Zielezny M, Sever L. "Spontaneous fetal death among fertile women and PCB-contaminated sport fish consumption." Am J Epidemiol 1994 Jun 1;139(11 Suppl):S38 Mori C. "Endocrine disrupting chemicals and spermatogenesis." Teratology 2000 Sep;62(3):7A Nicholson, WJ and PJ Landrigan, "Human Health Effects of Polychlorinated Biphenyls," In Dioxins and Health, Schecter, A. (ed), Plenum Press, New York, NY, 1994. Patandin S, PC Dagnelie, PGH Mulder, EO de Coul, JE van der Veen, N Weisglas-Kuperus, and PJJ Sauer. 1999. "Dietary Exposure to Polychlorinated Biphenyls and Dioxins from Infancy Until Adulthood: A Comparison Between Breast-feeding, Toddler, and Long-term Exposure." Environ Health Perspect 107:45-51. Raloff J. 1996. "Banned pollutants legacy: lower IQs." Science News 9/14/96, and Science News 11/11/95, pg 310. Rice DC. "Effects of methylmercury and PCBs: the Faroe Islands and related studies." Neurotoxicology 2000 Feb-Apr;21(1-2):244 Rogan, WJ, BC Gladen, JD McKinney, N Carreras, P Hardy, et al. 1986. "Neonatal effects of transplacental exposure to PCBs and DDE," Journal of Pediatrics, 109: 335-341, 1986. Rogan, WJ, BC Gladen, JD McKinney et al., 1986. "Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and dichlorodiphenyl dichloroethane (DDE) in human milk: Effects of maternal factors and previous lactation," American Journal of Public Health 76: 172-177. Rogan WJ and BC Gladen, 1992. "Neurotoxicology of PCBs and related compounds," NeuroToxicology 13: 27-36. Ryan JJ, Gasiewicz TA, Brown JF Jr. 1990. Human body burden of polychlorinated dibenzofurans associated with toxicity based on the Yusho and Yu-cheng incidents. Fundam Appl Toxicol 15:722-31. Rylander L, Stromberg U, Hagmar L. "Decreased birthweight among infants born to women with a high dietary intake of fish contaminated with persistent organochlorine compounds." Scand J Work Environ Health 1995 Oct;21(5):368-75 Safe SH. 1990. Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs), dibenzofurans (PCDFs), and related compounds: environmental and mechanistic considerations which support the development of toxic equivalency factors (TEFs). Crit Rev Toxicol 21:51-88. Seegal RF, Bemis JC. "Polychlorinated biphenyls and methylmercury synergistically alter dopamine and intracellular calcium." Neurotoxicology 2000 Feb-Apr;21(1-2):243 Smith, BJ. 1984. "PCB levels in human fluids: Sheboygan case study," Technical Report WIS-SG-83-240, University of Wisconsin Sea Grant Institute, Madison, WI. Stewart P, Reihman J, Lonky E, Darvill T, Pagano J. "Prenatal PCB exposure and neonatal behavioral assessment scale (NBAS) performance." Neurotoxicol Teratol 2000 Jan-Feb;22(1):21-9 Stewart P. "PCB's/methylmercury: the Oswego study." Neurotoxicology 2000 Feb-Apr;21(1-2):244 Swain, WR. 1991. "Effects of organochlorine chemicals on the reproductive outcomes of humans who consumed contaminated Great Lakes Fish." Journal Toxicol Environ. Health. 33:587-639. Takayama K, Miyata H, Mimura M, et al. 1991. Evaluation of biological effects of polychlorinated compounds found in contaminated cooking oil responsible for the disease "Yusho." Chemosphere 22:537-46. Tanabe S, Kannan N, Wakimoto T, et al. 1989. Isomer-specific determination and toxic evaluation of potentially hazardous coplanar PCBs, dibenzofurans and dioxins in the tissues of "Yusho" PCB poisoning victim and in the causal oil. Environ Toxicol Chem 24:215-31. Taylor PR, Lawrence CE, Hwang HL, Paulson AS. 1984. "Polychlorinated biphenyls: influence on birthweight and gestation." Am J Public Health 74:1153-4. Taylor, PR, JM Stelma, CE Lawrence, "The relation of polychlorinated biphenyls to birth weight and gestational age in the offspring of occupationally exposed mothers," American Journal of Epidemiology 129: 395-406, 1989. Tryphonas, H. 1995. Immunotoxicity of PCBs in Relation to the Great Lakes. n Envir. Health Persp. 103(9):35-40. Urabe H and M Asahi. 1985. "Past and Current Dermatological Status of Yusho Patients." Environmental Health Perspectives. Vol. 59, PP. 11-15. van Kaam AH, Koopman-Esseboom C, Sulkers EJ, Sauer PJ, van der Paauw CG, Tuinstra LG. "Polychlorobiphenyls in human milk, adipose tissue, plasma and umbilical cord blood; levels and correlates." Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 1991 Aug 3;135(31):1399-403 Walkowiak J, Fastabend A, Heinzow B, Kraemer U, Steingrueber H, Wiener A, Wundram S, Winneke G. "Negative associations between pre-/early postnatal PCB-exposure and cognitive/motor development in 30 months old children." Neurotoxicology 2000 Feb-Apr;21(1-2):257 Wasserman, M, M Ron, B Bercovici, D Wasserman, S Cucos, A Pines, "Premature delivery and organochlorine compounds: polychlorinated biphenyls and some organochlorine insecticides," Environmental Research 28: 106-112, 1982. Weisglas-Kuperus, N, TCJ Sas, C Koopman-Esseboom, CW Van der Zwan, MAJ deRidder, A Beishuizen, H Hooijkaas, and PJJ Sauer. 1995. "Immunologic effects of background prenatal and postnatal exposure to dioxins and polychlorinated biphenyls in Dutch infants," Pediatric Research 38: 404-410. Weisglas-Kuperus Nynke., Svati Patandin, Guy A.M. Berbers, Theo C.J. Sas, Paul G.H. Mulder, Pieter J.J. Sauer, and Herbert Hooijkaas. 2000. "Immunologic Effects of Background Exposure to Polychlorinated Biphenyls and Dioxins in Dutch Preschool Children." Environ Health Perspect 108:1203-1207. Wiener JA, Bisping R, Heinzow T, Kramer LT, Steingrtiberg LT, Vinneke G. "Effects of pre- and postnatal PCB-exposure on prespeech development in seven month old infants." Neurotoxicology 1997;18(3):904 Winneke G, Bucholski A, Heinzow B, Kramer U, Schmidt E, Walkowiak J, Wiener JA, Steingruber HJ. "Developmental neurotoxicity of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBS): cognitive and psychomotor functions in 7-month old children." Toxicol Lett 1998 Dec 28;102-103:423-8 Wong KC, Huang MY. 1981. Children born to PCB poisoned mothers. Clin Med (Taipei) 7:83-7. Wundram S, Walkowiak J, Fastabend A, Heinzow B, Kraemer U, Wiener A, Winneke G, Steingrueber H. "Associations between pre-/postnatal PCB-exposure and neurological/cognitive development in 42 months old children." Neurotoxicology 2000 Feb-Apr;21(1-2):257 Yamashita F. and M. Hayashi. 1985. Fetal PCB Syndrome: Clinical Features, Intrauterine Growth Retardation and Possible Alteration in Calcium Metabolism." Environmental Health Perspectives. Vol. 59, pp. 41-45. Yu ML, Gladen BC, Rogan WJ. "Some evidence for dose-response in polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and dibenzofurans (PCDFs) teratogenesis. "Am J Epidemiol 1990;132(4):763 Yu ML, Hsu CC, Guo YL, Lai TJ, Chen SJ, Luo JM. "Disordered behavior in the early-born Taiwan Yucheng children." Chemosphere 1994 Nov-Dec;29(9-11):2413-22 Yu ML, Hsin JW, Hsu CC, Chan WC, Guo YL. "The immunologic evaluation of the Yucheng children." Chemosphere 1998 Oct-Nov;37(9-12):1855-65 Yueliang L. Guo, George H. Lambert, and Chen-Chin Hsu. 1995. "Growth Abnormalities in the Population Exposed in utero and Early Postnatally to Polychlorinated Biphenyls and Dibenzofurans." Environ Health Perspect 103(Suppl 6):112-122.
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